Sikh dharm ki shuruaat Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke pavittar charan aur unki atulya teachings se hui. Unke jeevan ka har pal insaaniyat, pyaar, equality aur spiritual wisdom se bhara hua tha. Aaj bhi unki bani duniya bhar ke logon ke dil ko shanti, courage aur hope deti hai.
Jab bhi hum Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi padhte hain, hume pata chalta hai ki unka jeevan sirf ek religious journey nahi, balki ek complete spiritual revolution tha jisme unhone duniya ko insaaniyat ka asli matlab samjhaya.
Introduction
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ka janam 1469 me Talwandi (Nankana Sahib, Pakistan) me hua. Unke janam ke baare me Punjabi itihaas me likha milta hai ki jab ve paida hue, to poora gaon unke chehre se nikalti noorani roshni se prabhavit ho gaya. Guru Ji hamesha se nature ke kareeb rehna pasand karte the aur shuru se hi spirituality unke andar bahut gehri thi. Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi ka mool sandesh ye kehta hai ki Rab sirf mandir, masjid ya kisi ek dharm tak seemit nahi, balki har jivat prani me vasda hai. Unhone hume sikhaya ki zindagi ka asli matlab pyaar, shanti aur sach di raah par chalna hai.
Janam Aur Bachpan
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ka bachpan bahut anokha tha. Jab bachche khelte, ve shanti se nature ko dekhte, prashn poochte aur Rab ki kala me kho jate. Bachpan se hi unka manorath alag tha—ve samaaj me faili bhramit paramparaon ko samajhne ki koshish karte aur har cheez ka deeper meaning dhoondte. Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi ke anusaar, ek baar school me Guru Ji se aksar prashn pooche gaye, par unhone itne gehre aur spiritual jawab diye ki unke ustad bhi hairaan reh gaye.
Unke pita, Mehta Kalu ji, chahte the ki Nanak ji vyapar kare, par Guru Ji ka mann hamesha insaaniyat ki seva aur spiritualty me laga rehta tha. Unke bachpan me hi kai aise incidents hue jinhone dikhaya ki ve ek roohani shakti wale hazoor hain. Jaise, jab ve kheti kar rahe the, tab sooraj ki tapish un par pad rahi thi aur ek saap unke sir ke upar chhaav banakar khada ho gaya. Aise anek prasang unke bachpan ke itihaas me milte hain.
Unke Adhyatmik Safar Ki Shuruaat
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ki spiritual journey ka sabse important moment tab aaya jab ve Sultanpur Lodhi me nadhi me snan karte hue achanak teen din tak gaayab ho gaye. Jab ve wapas aaye, unka chehra aur bhi zyada noorani ho chuka tha. Unka pehla uddharan tha:
“Na koi Hindu, na koi Musalman – sab Rab de bande.”
Ye dialogue sirf ek vaakya nahi, balki ek aisi teaching thi jisme duniya ka sabse bada spiritual message chhupa hai—insaan ki asli pahchaan uska dharm nahi, balki uska insaan hona hai. Is din ke baad Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne apni puri zindagi Rab da saccha sandesh phailane me laga di.
Guruship Aur Sikh Dharam Ki Neev
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Sikh dharm ki buniyaad teen seedhi parantu bahut powerful teachings se rakhi:
Naam Japo, Kirat Karo, aur Vand Chhako.
Yeh principles itne practical aur real-life me use hone wale the ki aaj bhi Sikh community inhi teachings par based hai.
Naam Japo ka matlab hai—Rab ko yaad karo, bina dikhave ke, bina shor ke, apne mann ke andar.
Kirat Karo ka arth hai—imandari se rozi kamao. Kisi ka haq mat maro.
Vand Chhako ka matlab—jo kamao, uska hissa needy logon se share karo.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi batati hai ki langar di parampara bhi unhone hi shuru kari jahan sab log, chaahe koi bhi jaat ya tabka ho, ek line me baith kar bina bhed-bhav ke khana khaate the. Yeh world’s biggest free kitchen system ka base ban gaya.
Udasiyaan (Travels Around the World)
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne lagbhag 28 saal poori duniya ka safar kiya. Yeh safar “Udasiyaan” ke naam se famous hain. Unhone Bharat, Sri Lanka, Tibet, Iraq, Afghanistan, Mecca-Medina tak yatra ki.
In safaron ka uddeshya tha logon ko samjhana ki dharm ka matlab sirf kuch rituals follow karna nahi, balki insaaniyat aur sach ki raah par chalna hai. Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke travelling style me ek baat sabse unique thi—ve har jagah logon se dialogue karte, unke questions ka answer dete aur unko Rab da sacha marg samjhate.
Unki Sikhya Aur Sandesh
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ki teachings aaj bhi duniya ke har kone me follow ki jati hain. Unka sandesh itna simple tha ki har insaan easily samajh sakta hai. Ve kehte the ki Rab ek hai, aur har jaga mila hai. Kisi bhi jaat, paat, rang ya dharm ka insaan Rab ke nazdeek alag nahi, sab ek jise hi hain. Guru Ji ne greed, ego, anger aur falsehood ko insaan ki sabse badi kamzori bataya.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi ke anusaar, unhone logon ko Sikhaya ki sach bolna aur sachai se jeena hi ek insaan ki asli poonji hai. Unki bani me hamesha ek soothing vibration hoti hai jo dil ko shanti deti hai.
Important Events & Miracles
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke jeevan me kai miracles hue jo unke spiritual power ka pramaan the. Kaaba wale miracle me jab ek vyakti ne Guru Ji ke paon kaaba ki taraf hone par tokha, Guru Ji ne muskura kar kaha, “Mere pair nu us disha wal ghuma do jithe Rab nahi.” Jis disha me unke pair ghumaye gaye, woh disha bhi kaaba ki taraf hi ho gayi.
Ek aur prasang hai jab Guru Ji langar karwa rahe the. Log kehte the itna khana kaise chalega? Par langar kabhi khatam nahi hua. Yeh unke seva aur faith di power thi.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji Di Bani (Japji Sahib)
Guru Nanak Dev Ji di bani, khas kar Japji Sahib, Sikh dharm ki foundation bani. Japji Sahib me unhone zindagi ka pura spiritual roadmap likh diya hai.
Ik Onkar – Rab ek hai
Hukam – Sab kuch Rab di marzi se hota hai
Sach – Sach da raah duniya di sab ton pavittar raah hai
In teachings ne duniya bhar ke lakhon logon ko shanti, direction aur wisdom diya hai.
Antim Samay Te Guru Angad Dev Ji Nu Gurta Gaddi
Apne antim dinon me Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Gurta Gaddi apne shishya, Guru Angad Dev Ji nu dedi. Ye baat unke character ko aur bhi pavittar banati hai—ve kabhi bhi parivar ya rishtedaron ke favour me nahi, balki yogya vyakti ko leadership dete the.
Sikhism Par Unka Amar Yogdan
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Sikh dharm ko ek strong base diya jisme equality, seva, sach, imandari aur pyaar sabse important hain. Unka yogdan sirf religious nahi, social aur spiritual level par bhi mahaan hai. Unhone humans ko sikhaaya ke zindagi ka asli sukh tab milta hai jab hum dusron ki madad karte hain.
Conclusion
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ka jeevan ek roshni ki tarah hai jo har yug me logon ko sahi marg dikhata rahega. Unki teachings sirf Sikh community ke liye nahi, balki poori duniya ke liye inspiration hain. Aaj ke modern time me bhi unka sandesh—“Sab ek hai, sab Rab di roshni hai”—insaaniyat ka sabse bada paigam hai.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi hume sikhati hai ki pyaar, sach aur seva se hi duniya me sachchi shanti aa sakti hai.
FAQ – Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi
1. Guru Nanak Dev Ji ka janam kab aur kahan hua?
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ka janam 15 April 1469 ko Talwandi (Nankana Sahib, Pakistan) me hua. Punjabi itihaas me ise ek pavittar sthan maana jata hai, aur Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi me iska bahut mahatva hai.
2. Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Sikh dharm ki shuruaat kaise ki?
Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Sikh dharm ki buniyaad teen mukh principles par rakhi—Naam Japo, Kirat Karo, Vand Chhako. Yeh teachings Sikhism ka core foundation bani, jaisa ki Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi me varnan hai.
3. Udasiyaan kya thi aur Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne kitni yatra ki?
Udasiyaan Guru Nanak Dev Ji ki spiritual travels thi, jisme unhone Bharat, Tibet, Sri Lanka, Iraq, Mecca-Medina jaise kai deshon ka safar kiya. Unhone lagbhag 28 saal tak yatra ki. Yeh Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi ka bahut important part hai.
4. Japji Sahib kya hai aur iska kya mahatva hai?
Japji Sahib Guru Nanak Dev Ji di bani da pratham paath hai. Yeh poori Sikh philosophy ka saar mana jata hai. Isme Ik Onkar, Hukam aur Sach di gehri philosophy likhi gayi hai.
5. Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Gurta Gaddi kisko di?
Apne antim samay me Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne Guru Angad Dev Ji nu Gurta Gaddi di. Yeh Sikh dharm ki leadership system ka starting point hai.
6. Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke jeevan ka sabse bada sandesh kya tha?
Unka sabse bada sandesh tha:
“Sab ek han, sab Rab di roshni han.”
Equality, insaaniyat, seva aur sach di raah unki teachings ka main essence hai, jo Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi ka main theme bhi hai.
7. Langar di parampara kisne shuru kari?
Langar di parampara Guru Nanak Dev Ji ne hi shuru kari jisme sab log bina jaat-paat, bina bhed-bhav ke ek sath khana khate hain. Yeh Sikhism ka sabse noble tradition mana jata hai.
8. Guru Nanak Dev Ji ke miracles kaun se famous hain?
Kaaba wala miracle, pathar wala incident, naadi me 3 din gaayab rehna, aur langar ka kabhi khatam na hona inke jeevan ke prasiddh chamatkar hain, jo Guru Nanak Dev Ji History in Punjabi me aksar mention kiye jate hain.
